Cooling Performance of a Partially-Confined FC-72 Spray: The Effect of Variable Gravity (Postprint)

Abstract

This paper discusses the effects of a variable-gravity environment on the performance of a subcooled partially-confined spray. An experiment was flown on the NASA KC-135, providing various gravity levels (- 0.16, 0.35, 1.0, and 1.8 g). The experiment consists of a nozzle spraying on a Thick Film Resistor (TFR) heater which is mounted on an insulating glass pedestal. The working fluid is FC-n. Non-dimensional heat input varied over the range 35 < (1-f) GDelta < 190, with a heat flux of 20 < (l-f)q" < 70 W/cm2. The non-dimensional grouping (Frl/2Ga)l/2, a ratio of inertia and acceleration forces to viscous forces, varied over the range 35 < (Fr1/2Ga)l/2 < 70. Subcooling temperature ranged from 24 deg C < Tsc < 30 deg C. For this data, from one flight week of three flights, DeltaT = Ts-Tsat is found to decrease with decreasing values of (Fr1/2Ga)l/2. It appears that higher values for subcooling may enhance this acceleration effect. Changing the flow rate may affect how much the acceleration level affects the 2-phase heat transfer coefficient (h2-p), with the higher flow rate showing less of a change in h2-p as the acceleration level changes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA468416

Entities

People

  • Kirk L. Yerkes
  • Rebekah Puterbaugh
  • Travis E. Michalak

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Coefficients
  • Engineering
  • Film Resistors
  • Films
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Heat Flux
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Resistors
  • Surface Temperature
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thick Films

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems