Correcting the Response of an Albedo Neutron Dosimeter for Energy

Abstract

The neutron response of an albedo neutron dosimeter varies greatly with energy. For example, the dosimeter, calibrated with moderated Californium fission neutrons, will read more than 30 times the dose from thermal neutrons and less than 3% of the dose from 14 MeV neutrons. To report a correct result, the measured dose equivalent is multiplied by a neutron energy correction factor (NECF). Two techniques for finding the NECF were developed through a cooperative effort among the Naval Research Laboratory, the Naval Surface Warfare Center, and the Naval Dosimetry Center. Data for the DT-702 (measured in 5 different neutron spectra) matched data for the DT-648 dosimeter from 15 spectra that included an SSBN and the NATO standard battlefield spectrum. NECFs calculated from count rate ratios of the AN/PDR-70 neutron remmeter (rem) to its internal parts (guts) or from the ratio of the inner to the outer neutron dosimeters in the DETECTOR RADIAC SS-20/S (NAM-5) make the DT-702 dosimeter about as accurate as the AN/PDR-70 neutron remmeter.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA468456

Entities

People

  • Gordon K. Riel
  • James R. Cassata
  • Luis A. Benevides
  • Patrick J. Winters
  • Ted St. John

Organizations

  • Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detectors
  • Dose Rate
  • Dosimeters
  • Dosimetry
  • Fission Neutrons
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Nato
  • Neutron Spectrum
  • Neutrons
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Protection
  • Standards
  • Surface Warfare
  • Thermal Neutrons
  • United States Naval Academy
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.