Are Anti-Inflammatory Lymphocytes Able to Induce Remission of Breast Cancer. Addendum

Abstract

Recent studies suggest that inflammation is a key contributor to development of breast cancer in women. Increasing scientific and medical data point to immune cells in particular pro-inflammatory CD4+ effector (TE) cells and anti-inflammatory CD4+regulatory (TR) cells as pivotal mediators in human health and disease. We have previously demonstrated that anti- inflammatory TR cells prevent colorectal cancer (CRC) in mice by suppressing inflammatory growth factors. We show here that transfer of pro-inflammatory TE cells or infection with pro-inflammatory intestinal bacteria Helicobacter hepaticus rapidly promotes mammary tumor development in the ApcMin/+ mouse model and that adoptive transfer of TR cells inhibits development of inflammation-associated mammary tumors induced by either pro-inflammatory cells or intestinal bacteria in those mice. Targeting deleterious host inflammatory responses may be more effective and less toxic than traditional chemotherapeutic approaches to neoplasia. Ability to understand and harness the potency of TR cells to suppress inflammatory carcinogenic processes may prevent and ultimately abolish breast malignancies in women.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA468531

Entities

People

  • Susan E. Erdman

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bacteria
  • Bacterial Infections
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cells
  • Colon Cancer
  • Gene Expression
  • Health Services
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics