The Federal Networking and Information Technology Research and Development Program: Funding Issues and Activities

Abstract

In the early 1990s, Congress recognized that several federal agencies had ongoing high-performance computing programs, but no central coordinating body existed to ensure long-term coordination and planning. To provide such a framework, Congress passed the High-Performance Computing and Communications Program Act of 1991 (P.L. 102-194) to enhance the effectiveness of the various programs. In conjunction with the passage of the act, the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) released Grand Challenges: High-Performance Computing and Communications. That document outlined a research and development (R&D) strategy for high-performance computing and a framework for a multiagency program, the High-Performance Computing and Communications (HPCC) Program. The HPCC Program has evolved over time and is now called the Networking and Information Technology Research and Development (NITRD) Program, to better reflect its expanded mission. The NITRD Program is composed of 12 agencies; its members work in collaboration to increase the overall effectiveness and productivity of federal information technology (IT) R&D. A National Coordinating Office coordinates the activities of the NITRD Program and reports to OSTP and the National Science and Technology Council.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA469096

Entities

People

  • Patricia M. Figliola

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Communication Systems
  • Computer Networks
  • Computer Science
  • Congress
  • Digital Communications
  • Education
  • Engineering
  • Governments
  • High Performance Computing
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Information Systems
  • Intellectual Property
  • Internet
  • Law
  • National Security
  • Task Forces
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Emergency Management and Homeland Security.
  • Public Financial Management and Budgeting