Point Spread Function Characterization of a Radially Displaced Scatterer Using Circular Synthetic Aperture Radar

Abstract

This research effort investigated characterizing the point spread function (PSF) behavior of radially displaced point scatterers using circular synthetic aperture radar (CSAR). Thus far, research has been conducted to understand PSF of a scatterer located at the imaging scene center. An analytic closed-form solution has been derived assuming the scatterer is located at the origin of the CSAR imaging geometry. However, it is difficult to derive an analytic PSF solution for a scatterer that is radially displaced from the imaging scene center. Using the back projection image formation algorithm, PSF responses are generated at various point target locations. Consistent with previous studies, the three dimensional PSF for a point target located at the image center is cone shaped and serves as the basis for comparing and characterizing the PSFs of radially displaced scatterers. Simulated results show the impulse response of a radially displaced point scatterer is asymmetric and tends to exhibit increased ellipticity as it moves further from the scene center.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA469162

Entities

People

  • Uttam K. Majunder

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Cartesian Coordinates
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detection
  • Geometry
  • Image Processing
  • Image Reconstruction
  • Information Operations
  • Military Operations
  • Radar
  • Radar Signals
  • Radiation Patterns
  • Signal Processing
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Target Recognition
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering