Atomic Force Microscopy Based Eddy Current Imaging and Characterization of Composite and Nanocomposite Materials (Preprint)

Abstract

Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) based eddy current imaging technique has been used to characterize carbon fiber reinforced composites and carbon nanofibers nanocomposite. The surface topography and eddy current images of the same region of the sample acquired at the same time are presented. While the contrast in AFM images is due to surface topography variations, the contrast in the eddy current images is due to the local variation in the electrical conductivity of the sample. The results show that the combined techniques of AFM and eddy current imaging can be used effectively to investigate the distribution, dispersion of the carbon fibers in the polymer matrix and the fiber matrix interphase. An enhanced contrast at the interface between the fiber and the matrix has been observed in the eddy current images. The implications of the improved contrast in eddy current images and its application to investigation of fiber-matrix interface/interphase in carbon fiber polymer matrix composites is discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA469299

Entities

People

  • Don Klosterman
  • Kumar V. Jata
  • Mark P. Blodgett
  • Shamachary Sathish
  • Vijayaraghava Nalladega

Organizations

  • University of Dayton

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Composite Materials
  • Conductivity
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electrical Properties
  • Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymers
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Testing
  • Nanocomposites
  • Physical Properties
  • Polymer Matrix Composites

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology