Role of Dynein Light Chain 1 in Tamoxifen Resistance in Breast Cancer

Abstract

My proposal is designed to discover the role of DLC1 in the action of tamoxifen in breast cancer and the involvement of its phosphorylation by Pak1 in this context. The hypothesis is that tamoxifen stimulates the expression and function of DLC1, and that deregulation of DLC1 stimulates the expression of ER-target genes and leading to an enhanced cell survival, and inability of tamoxifen to suppress the action of estrogen in breast cancer cells. We plan to investigate the following points. (1) Study the mechanisms of tamoxifen regulation of DLC1 expression in breast cancer cells. (2) Determine the functional consequences of tamoxifen regulation of DLC1 expression upon the biology of breast cancer cells. (3) Define the effects of DLC1-WT and DLC1-Ser-88-Ala mutant in a transgenic murine model. To date, we found that overexpression of DLC1 caused mammary alveolar hyperplasia, an early stage of mammary neoplasia. Moreover, mammary glands from MMTV-DLC1-Ser88Ala mice had accelerated involution. Together, these results suggest that deregulated DLC1 could alter mammary gland development and its phosphorylation by Pak1 is essential for its function.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA469357

Entities

People

  • Chunying Song

Organizations

  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Estrogens
  • Fat Cells
  • Glands
  • Hyperplasia
  • Kinases
  • Mammary Glands
  • Neoplasms
  • Phosphorylation
  • Regulations
  • Survival

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Neurological Diseases/Conditions/Disorders