Quasiclassical Trajectory Study of NO Vibrational Relaxation by Collisions with Atomic Oxygen

Abstract

Room temperature and temperature-dependent thermal rate constants are calculated for the state-to-state vibrational relaxation of NO by atomic oxygen using the quasiclassical trajectory method and limited ab initio information on the two lowest O+NO potential energy surfaces which are responsible for efficient vibrational relaxation. Comparisons of the theoretical results with the available experimental measurements indicate reasonable agreement for the deactivation of NO(v=2,3) at 300 K and NO(v=1) at 2700 K, although the calculated relaxation rate constant for NO(v=1) at 300 K is approximately a factor of 2 below the measured value. The state-to-state relaxation rate coefficients involve the formation of long lived collision complexes and indicate the importance of multiquantum vibrational relaxation consistent with statistical behavior in O+NO collisions. The present results, combined with recent measurements of vibrational relaxation for NO(v=2.3), suggest that the current atmospheric models of NO cooling rates require higher atmospheric temperatures and/or an increase in the NO/O number densities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA469445

Entities

People

  • James W. Duff
  • Ramesh D. Sharma

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Atmospheric Temperature
  • Collisions
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • First Principles Calculations
  • Ground State
  • High Temperature
  • Measurement
  • Molecular Mechanics Methods
  • Molecules
  • Potential Energy
  • Quantum Properties
  • Spin-Orbit Interaction
  • Trajectories
  • Vibrational Relaxation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics