Cracking-Induced Mistuning in Bladed Disks

Abstract

A study of the mechanisms of cracking-induced mistuning in bladed disks is presented in this paper. An analytical model for a bladed disk was formulated using lumped-mass-beams, and a cracked blade was represented by a beam with a through-crack at the root. Local stiffness reduction due to cracking was incorporated using a flexibility matrix method. The dynamic characteristics of the bladed disk were analysed for the tuned system and then for the mistuned system with cracks of various depths introduced at the root of a blade. The dynamic characteristics of the mistuned system with a cracked blade were evaluated and the mistuning pattern due to blade cracking was investigated. The mechanisms of cracking-induced mistuning were elucidated by analysing the mode localisations and the reductions in natural frequency for different coupling ratios between the disk and blades. The results show that the occurrence of a cracked blade significantly increases the response amplitude of the other uncracked blades and therefore gives rise to enhanced HCF damage for all coupling ratios studied. In the present study, the relationship between the cracked blade and its vibration response signature is established, hence providing the essential guidance required for blade crack detection procedures and for blade failure investigations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA469690

Entities

People

  • Jian Hou

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Aircrafts
  • Amplitude
  • Couplings
  • Detection
  • Dynamic Response
  • Engines
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Response
  • Gas Turbines
  • Resilience
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Sensitivity
  • Stiffness
  • Turbines
  • Vehicles
  • Vibration

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.