Representability of METT-TC Factors in JC3IEDM

Abstract

Commanders require relevant information about background information in order to exercise effective command and control (C2). METT-TC factors (Mission, Enemy, Terrain & Weather, Troops, Time Available and Civil Considerations) represent the canonical, militarily significant background against which information is evaluated and military decisions are made. If this background is to be encoded, shared, and, ultimately, processed and reasoned about by computers or computer-assisted C2 systems, the METT-TC background must be represented in some standard format with a shared computer-processable semantics. The JC3IEDM (Joint Command, Control, and Consultation Information Exchange Data Model) represents several years of effort by NATO's Multinational Interoperability Programme at developing a representation of military situations in order to support communication and interoperability among NATO forces. All information to be shared by participants must, therefore, be representable within JC3IEDM. In this paper, we point out aspects of METT-TC that are not currently or not completely representable in JC3IEDM. These include aspects such as cover and concealment, fields of fire, and mission purpose. We end by suggesting ways in which JC3IEDM can be extended to represent these aspects of METT-TC factors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA469884

Entities

People

  • Brian Ulicny
  • Christopher Matheus
  • Gerald Powell
  • Mitch Kokar
  • Robert Dionne

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Command And Control
  • Concealment
  • Employment
  • Information Exchange
  • Information Systems
  • Interoperability
  • Language
  • Military Applications
  • Military Operations
  • Military Organizations
  • Organizational Structure
  • Rules Of Engagement
  • Semantics
  • Simulations
  • Standards
  • Unmanned Vehicles
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Neurotoxicology
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control