NSAIDS and the Osteogenic Response to Mechanical Stress in Premenopausal Women

Abstract

This is a study of the effects of ibuprofen, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), on the osteogenic response to 9 months of exercise training in healthy, premenopausal women, aged 21 to 40 years (N=102). The hypotheses are: H1a: taking short-acting NSAIDS before exercise will diminish increases in bone mineral density (BMD) in response to exercise training H1b: taking short-acting NSAIDS after exercise will not diminish the increases in BMD in response to exercise training Participants take either ibuprofen (400mg) or placebo capsules before and after each exercise session. Women are randomized to three treatment arms: 1) NSAID before exercise, placebo after exercise (NSAID/placebo; n=34); 2) placebo before exercise, NSAID after exercise (placebo/NSAID; n=34); and 3) placebo before exercise, placebo after exercise (placebo/placebo; n=34). One hundred thirteen women completed baseline testing and were randomized to treatment. Final follow-up testing was completed approximately 7 months ago and most sample analysis has been completed. Re-analysis of some samples and review of the database continues for quality assurance. Manuscript preparation is underway. These studies could lead to the development of new strategies to reduce the incidence of, and treatment for, stress fractures that occur in response to vigorous physical activity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA469961

Entities

People

  • Robert S. Schwartz
  • Wendy Kohrt

Organizations

  • University of Colorado Health

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arthritis
  • Attrition
  • Body Composition
  • Bone Diseases
  • Bone Fractures
  • Data Analysis
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Growth Factors
  • Hormones
  • Hypotheses
  • Menstrual Cycle
  • Osteogenesis
  • Physical Activity
  • Proteins
  • Sex Hormones
  • Spine
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Education
  • Medicine

Readers

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  • Emergency Management and Homeland Security.
  • Immunology and Pathology