Receiver Performance Characterization for Modulating Retro-Reflector Atmospheric Optical Links With Pulsed Lasers and Optical Pre-Amplifiers

Abstract

Receiver performance is calculated for two types of free-space atmospheric optical communications systems - a direct detection system using a p-i-n photodiode preceded by an optical amplifier, and an ideal coherent receiver operated in its shot-noise limited regime without an optical pre-amplifier. The signal format for both is amplitude shift keying "onoff modulation" with an assumed rectangular light pulse of duration T seconds. The more accurate Beckman probability density function "pdf" is used to describe the intensity fading rather than the more commonly used log-normal pdf which overestimates receiver performance. A coherent receiver using asynchronous detection is shown to outperform the direct detection system with an optical pre-amplifier gain of 30 dB by anywhere from 7 to about 10 dB depending on Rytov variance intensity fading levels. In addition, the effect of inner scale turbulence parameter, l0, on system bit error rate is demonstrated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA470521

Entities

People

  • F. M. Davidson
  • G. C. Gilbreath
  • P. Nigon
  • William S. Rabinovich

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Intensity
  • Lasers
  • Light Pulses
  • Local Oscillators
  • Modulators
  • Optical Communications
  • Photodiodes
  • Probability
  • Probability Density Functions
  • Random Variables
  • Reflectors
  • Shot Noise
  • Statistics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Statistical inference.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects