A Lagrangian Subgridscale Model for Particle Transport Improvement and Application in the Adriatic Sea Using the Navy Coastal Ocean Model

Abstract

An accurate estimation of Lagrangian transport in the ocean is important for a number of practical problems such as dispersion of pollutants, biological species, and sediments. Forecasting of the Lagrangian pathways necessarily relies on the accuracy of ocean and coastal models. However, these models includes number of errors that propagate directly from the Eulerian velocity field to the Lagrangian transport. In this study, so-called Lagrangian sub-grid-scale, or LSGS, model is developed to reduce errors projected to Lagrangian transport from errors arising from missing physics, uncertainties in forcing and unresolved scales in OGCMs. The LSGS method acts on the diagnostics of particle transport computed from coastal or ocean models, and it allows to minimize the discrepancy between the statistical behavior of the modeled (synthetic) and real (observed) trajectories. The method is shown to work well using both a so-called Msrkov velocity field model, representing an idealized turbulent flow field, and in the context of the Navy Coastal Ocean Model%(NCOM) configured in the Adriatic Sea for realistic, high- resolution, complex ocean flows. The simplicity and computational efficiency of this technique, combined with applicability to ocean models at a wide range of resolutions, appears promising in light of the challenge of capturing exactly the oceanic turbulent fields, which is critical for Lagrangian dispersion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA470712

Entities

People

  • Angelique C. Haza
  • Annalisa Griffa
  • Leonid I. Piterbarg
  • Paul J. Martin
  • Tamay M. Özgökmen

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adriatic Sea
  • Boundary Layer
  • Databases
  • Differential Equations
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • High Resolution
  • Mediterranean Sea
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Particles
  • Physics
  • Stochastic Processes
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Topography
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers