Turbulent Mixing and Combustion for High-Speed Air-Breathing Propulsion Application

Abstract

Work was completed on mixing, chemical-reaction, and combustion processes in turbulent, subsonic, and supersonic flows. Research included high-speed internal flows of interest to scramjet mixing and combustion, aimed at flow-control and flame holding issues. The control authority and mixing in subsonic and transonic flows affected by mass injection and heat release was quantified. In parallel, Large Eddy Simulation (LES) with Sub-Grid Scale (SGS) modeling of these flows was conducted with codes verified against predictions of Linear Stability Analysis (LSA) theory. Research on hydrocarbon combustion was conducted on premixed methane-air, ethane-air, and (diluted) ethylene-air flames. Detailed measurements of flame extinction strain-rate and flame speed were obtained at different compositions at atmospheric pressure. Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of axisymmetric unsteady flows in both cold and chemically reacting impinging jets with full chemistry were also performed. Experimental investigations of the three-dimensional full-field structure of scalar dispersion fields in grid turbulence were initiated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 12, 2007
Accession Number
ADA470739

Entities

People

  • Paul E. Dimotakis

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Lasers
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics