1/32 Degree Real-Time Global Ocean Prediction and Value-Added Over 1/16 Degree Resolution

Abstract

A 1/32 degree global ocean nowcast/forecast system has been developed by the Naval Research Laboratory at the Stennis Space Center. It started running at the Naval Oceanographic Office in near real-time on 1 Nov. 2003 and has been running daily in real-time since I Mar. 2005. It became an operational system on 6 March 2006, replacing the existing 1/16 degree system which ceased operation on 12 March 2006. Both systems use the NRL Layered Ocean Model (NLOM) with assimilation of sea surface height from satellite altimeters and sea surface temperature from multi-channel satellite infrared radiometers. Real-time and archived results are available online at http://www.ocean.nrlssc.navy.mil/global_nlom. The 1/32 degree system has improvements over the earlier system that can be grouped into two categories: (1) better resolution and representation of dynamical processes and (2) design modifications. The design modifications are the result of accrued knowledge since the development of the earlier 1/16 degree system. The improved horizontal resolution of the 1/32 degree system has significant dynamical benefits which increase the ability of the model to accurately nowcast and skillfully forecast.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 30, 2007
Accession Number
ADA470756

Entities

People

  • Alan J. Wallcraft
  • Harley E. Hurlburt
  • Jay F. Shriver
  • Ole Martin Smedstad
  • Robert C. Rhodes

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altimeters
  • Arabian Sea
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Assimilation
  • Department Of Defense
  • Grids
  • Gulf Stream
  • Heat Flux
  • High Performance Computing
  • Military Research
  • Ocean Currents
  • Oceanography
  • Ridges
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Statistical Inference
  • Surface Temperature
  • Topography

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers