Novel Surfactants and Their Applications, Including Mustard Decontamination

Abstract

The results of research in six studies is summarized. Each of the studies involved the synthesis and characterization of examples of a novel class of surfactants with general structure 1. The darkened circles represent headgroups, and the wavy lines, hydrocarbon chains. Thus these surfactants contain two terminal headgroups connected to a central headgroup by hydrocarbon chains. For ease of discussion, we use the term "shamrock" to describe surfactants belonging to class 1, denoting their triple-headed character and reflecting the fact that shamrocks have leaflets in groups of three. Some of the shamrock surfactants were evaluated in the decontamination of mustard simulant 13.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 2007
Accession Number
ADA470818

Entities

People

  • David A. Jaeger

Organizations

  • University of Wyoming

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Hydroxides
  • Microscopy
  • Mixtures
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy
  • Scientists
  • Sodium
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Sodium Hydroxide
  • Spectra
  • Surface Tension
  • Water

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology