Dendritic Cell-Based Genetic Immunotherapy for Ovarian Cancer

Abstract

Adenovirus (Ad)-mediated transduction of dendritic cells (DCs) is inefficient because of the lack of the primary Ad receptor CAR. CD40 is a surface marker expressed by DCs that plays a crucial role in their maturation and subsequent stimulation of T cells. DC infection with Ad targeted to the CD40 results in increased gene transfer. Cells transduced with CD40-targeted Ad5-SV40-TAg vector showed increased expression of transgene and expression of co-stimulatory molecules at 48 hours post-infection compared to cells transduced with untargeted Ad5-SV40-TAg vector. We demonstrated that CD40-targeted gene transfer promotes DC maturation with induction of a complex signaling cascade accompanied by characteristic changes in cyto-kine production. These results demonstrate that DCs can be successfully transduced using a CD40 targeted adenoviral vector and that transduced DCs show activation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA470901

Entities

People

  • James M. Mathis

Organizations

  • Louisiana State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adenoviruses
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Immunization
  • Infection
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Proteins
  • T Lymphocytes
  • Vaccination
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech