Synchrotron White Beam X-Ray Topography Characterization of LGX and SXGS Bulk Single Crystals, Thin Films and Piezoelectric Devices

Abstract

This project comprised a program of research aimed at applying the technique of Synchrotron White Beam X-ray Topography (SWBXT), supplemented by the complementary technique of High Resolution Triple-Axis X-ray Diffraction (HRTXD), to the determination of defect and general distortion distributions in novel LGX piezoelectric crystals with a view to enabling improvement in crystal quality and consequently in piezoelectric device performance. The LGX family of compounds, which includes langanite, LGS (La3Ga5SiO14), and its isomorphs, langanite or LGN (La3Ga5.5Nb0.5O14) and langatate or LGT (La3Ga5.5Ta0.5O14), as well as several other variants, are of current interest for application as bulk wave resonators for precision oscillators, with all these materials exhibiting high piezoelectric coupling, low acoustic loss (high Q) and temperature compensation. However, the influence of crystal quality on piezoelectric properties, for example, on mode shapes dictates that high quality crystals are required for this technology to reach full potential. This requires collaboration between crystal growers and characterizers to gain an understanding of the defect content of the crystals and to enable optimization of growth parameters. To this end, detailed SWBXT studies will be carried out on: (1) bulk LGX crystals grown using the Czochralski technique, (2) homo- and heteroepitaxial thin films of LGX, and (3) various LGX resonator structures including Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) resonators. (4) Selected Quartz Resonators (5) SiC substrates/epilayers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 27, 2007
Accession Number
ADA470957

Entities

People

  • Michael Dudley

Organizations

  • State University of New York

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Crystal Growth
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystallography
  • Crystals
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Fungi
  • Geometry
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Piezoelectric Crystals
  • Piezoelectric Materials
  • Quartz Resonators
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Surface Acoustic Waves

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology