Recent Advances In Radar Polarimetry And Polarimetric SAR Interferometry

Abstract

The development of Radar Polarimetry and Radar Interferometry is advancing rapidly, and these novel radar technologies are revamping Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging decisively. In this exposition the successive advancements are sketched; beginning with the fundamental formulations and high-lighting the salient points of these diverse remote sensing techniques. Whereas with radar polarimetry the textural fine-structure, target-orientation and shape, symmetries and material constituents can be recovered with considerable improvements above that of standard amplitude-only Polarization Radar ; with radar interferometry the spatial (in depth) structure can be explored. In Polarimetric-Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (POL-IN-SAR) Imaging it is possible to recover such co-registered textural plus spatial properties simultaneously. This includes the extraction of Digital Elevation Maps (DEM) from either fully Polarimetric (scattering matrix) or Interferometric (dual antenna) SAR image data takes with the additional benefit of obtaining co-registered three-dimensional POL-IN-DEM information. Extra-Wide- Band POL-IN-SAR Imaging - when applied to Repeat-Pass Image Overlay Interferometry - provides differential background validation and measurement, stress assessment, and environmental stress-change monitoring capabilities with hitherto unattained accuracy, which are essential tools for improved global biomass estimation. More recently, by applying multiple parallel repeat-pass EWB-POL-D(RP)-IN-SAR imaging along stacked (altitudinal) or displaced (horizontal) flight-lines will result in Tomographic (Multi- Interferometric) Polarimetric SAR Stereo-Imaging , including foliage and ground penetrating capabilities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA471040

Entities

People

  • Wolfgang-martin Boerner

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Clutter
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Earth Sciences
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Electromagnetic Spectra
  • Frequency Bands
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Image Processing
  • Measurement
  • Metamaterial Absorbers
  • Navigation
  • Radar Altimeters
  • Radio Frequency

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.