China-U.S. Relations: Current Issues and Implications for U.S. Policy

Abstract

U.S.-China relations have remained remarkably smooth since late 2001, although there are signs that U.S. policy toward China is now subject to competing reassessments. State Department officials in 2005 unveiled what they said was a new policy framework for the relationship -- one in which the United States was willing to work cooperatively with a non-democratic China while encouraging Beijing to become a "responsible stakeholder" in the global system -- and U.S. Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson in December 2006 established a U.S.-China Strategic Economic Dialogue with Beijing, the most senior regular dialogue yet held with China. Other U.S. policymakers appear to have adopted tougher stances on issues involving China and U.S.-China relations, concerned about the impact of the PRC's strong economic growth and a more assertive PRC diplomacy in the international arena. Another matter of growing concern to some is China's increasing global "reach" and the consequences that the PRC's expanding international influence has for U.S. interests. To feed its appetite for resources, China has been steadily signing trade agreements, oil and gas contracts, scientific cooperation agreements, and multilateral security arrangements with countries around the world, some of which are key U.S. allies. Taiwan, which China considers a "renegade province," remains the most sensitive issue the two countries face and the one many observers fear could lead to Sino-U.S. conflict. But U.S. relations with Taiwan have also been plagued by what some U.S. officials see as that government's minimal military spending, its failure to enact funding bills that allow it to purchase U.S. weapons offered for sale in 2001, and the periodic independence-leaning actions and rhetoric of its President and other government officials, which U.S. officials have called unhelpful to regional stability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 14, 2007
Accession Number
ADA471213

Entities

People

  • Kerry Dumbaugh

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Commerce
  • Congress
  • Department Of State
  • Economic Development
  • Families (Human)
  • Food Safety
  • Foreign Relations
  • Governments
  • Intellectual Property
  • International Relations
  • Law
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Political Systems
  • Renewable Energy
  • Treaties

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies