Ultra-High-Q Microcavity Operation in H2O and D2O

Abstract

Optical microcavities provide a possible method for boosting the detection sensitivity of biomolecules. Silica-based microcavities are important because they are readily functionalized, which enables unlabeled detection. While silica resonators have been characterized in air, nearly all molecular detections are performed in solution. Therefore, it is important to determine their performance limits in an aqueous environment. In this letter, planar microtoroid resonators are used to measure the relationship between quality factor and toroid diameter at wavelengths ranging from visible to near-IR in both H2O and D2O, and results are then compared to predictions of a numerical model. Quality factors (Q) in excess of 10(exp 8), a factor of 100 higher than previous measurements in an aqueous environment, are observed in both H2O and D2O.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 07, 2005
Accession Number
ADA471296

Entities

People

  • A. M. Armani
  • B. Min
  • D. K. Armani
  • K. J. Vahala
  • S. M. Spillane

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Biomolecules
  • California
  • Copyrights
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diameters
  • Frequency
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Optical Fibers
  • Q Factor
  • Radiation
  • Refractive Index
  • Resonators
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waveguides

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.