Strategic Lessons Learned from Abu Ghraib

Abstract

Numerous lessons learned surfaced from the investigations, inspections, inquiries, and assessments of detainee operations following the Abu Ghraib detainee abuse scandal. Key recommendations from these reports included the establishment of one command with authority over all units supporting detainee operations. Additionally, the reports described an operational environment in which coalition forces faced an adaptive and aggressive enemy that was indistinguishable from the surrounding populace. In its effort to combat its elusive foe, coalition forces apprehended thousands of Arab males, some of whom were not guilty of a crime. The impact of these tactical-level decisions would have a strategic effect on United States interests in the region as U.S. and coalition forces fought to establish security and stability in Iraq. This research project discusses the decisions that shaped the operational environment preceding the abuse scandal, and the effect of establishing one command to oversee detainee operations and influence the institution of the rule of law within Iraq. Additionally, the paper provides insights into how a commander's decision to detain or release individuals in their custody influences desired and undesired U.S. strategic outcomes in Iraq and the region.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 29, 2007
Accession Number
ADA471315

Entities

People

  • Anthony J. Macdonald

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Correctional Facilities
  • Department Of Defense
  • Education
  • Employment
  • Families (Human)
  • Governments
  • Human Intelligence
  • International Law
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Organizational Structure
  • Personnel Management
  • United States
  • United States Central Command
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Criminal Law
  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Systems Analysis and Design