CDK5 as a Therapeutic Target in Prostate Cancer Metastasis

Abstract

We have recently found that CDK5 is active in prostate cancer cell lines and in almost all human metastatic prostate cancers, and inhibition of CDK5 activity resulted in reduction of spontaneous metastases by 79%. In this project, we intend to develop CDK5 as a novel therapeutic target. Therefore, we proposed to characterize a series of small molecule CDK5 inhibitors for specificity in cell culture, and for their effect on xenograft models of prostate cancer. We also proposed to examine the role of CDK5 activity in growth of prostate cancer metastatic to bone, using PC3 based bioluminescent cell clones, and to explore the potential for CDK5 inhibition to sensitize prostate cancer cells to chemotherapy. In the current reporting period, we have found that a small molecule derivative of hymenialdisine is a selective inhibitor CDK5, blocking cell motility without an effect on cell growth. This compound may be useful in limiting metastases in prostate cancer. We have also developed the bioluminescent clones of PC3 cells necessary for our proposed examination of the effect of CDK5 inhibition on prostate cancer cell growth in the bone microenvironment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA471383

Entities

People

  • Barry Nelkin

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Movement
  • Cells
  • Chemotherapy
  • Culture Techniques
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Inhibition
  • Inhibitors
  • Metastasis
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Small Molecules
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).