Manipulation of NF-KappaBetta Activity in the Macrophage Lineage as a Novel Therapeutic Approach

Abstract

Morphogenesis of the mammary gland is a highly complex process which when misregulated can result in tumorigenesis. It involves the interactions of multiple cell types in a highly regulated manner with complex signal transduction pathways coordinating the physiological processes. Interactions between epithelial and mesenchymal cells are known to be important. Recent studies highlight the importance of cell types, such as macrophages. The nuclear factorkappa B (NF-kB) family of transcription factors appears to be critical in regulating the dynamic changes during normal and neoplastic development. This proposal seeks to investigate the contribution of NF-kB signaling within macrophages in normal and neoplastic mammary development. Our data will provide insights into the importance of NF-kB signaling in macrophages for tumor development and progression and have the potential for identification of novel therapeutic strategies. During this period we continued to characterize macrophages with constitutive NF-kappaB activity and identified differences in proliferation rates, expression of downstream gene expression and effects mediated by altered macrophages on associated epithelial cells. In addition, we have obtained the 3rd novel transgenic necessary for an inducible system to make feasible manipulation of NF-kappaB activity in macrophages in vivo. We have generated the double transgenics necessary to test our new models and have preliminary data to suggest that altered NF-kappaB activity within macrophages has significant effects on mammary ductal development.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA471493

Entities

People

  • Fiona E. Yull

Organizations

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Arteries
  • Blood
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Genetically Modified Organisms
  • Lung Diseases
  • Macrophages
  • Mammary Glands
  • Medical Personnel
  • Phagocytes
  • Proteins
  • Transcription Factors

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics