Transition Metal Doped ZnO for Spintronics

Abstract

In this project, the properties of transition metal (TM) -doped ZnO will be investigated. The project focuses on two activities. First, the properties of ZnO doped with transition metals (Mn, Co, or Cr) and deep level impurities (Cu, As, Sn) is explored. The primary interest will be on elucidating the origin of magnetism in the TM-doped material, including understanding the role of deep level co-dopants in mediating ferromagnetism. Experiments will focus on correlating magnetic properties (Curie temperature, moment/TM dopant) with the TM and deep level dopant concentrations. Epitaxial film growth and ion implantation of single crystals will be used in these studies. Second, for the dilute magnetic semiconducting compounds, there appears to be a correlation of Curie temperature with semiconductor bandgap. In an effort to increase the Curie temperature to greater than 300 K, the properties of TM-doped (Zn,Mg)O will also be investigated, as the addition of Mg to ZnO increases the bandgap. The epitaxial films will be grown by pulsed-laser deposition. Temperature-dependent Hall and resistivity measurements will be used to determine conduction mechanisms, carrier type, and doping. SQUID magnetometry will be used to characterize the magnetic properties of transition metal doped materials.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA471606

Entities

People

  • David Norton

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Carriers
  • Crystals
  • Curie Temperature
  • Detectors
  • Electronics
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Metal-Semiconductor Junctions
  • Power Electronics
  • Semiconductors
  • Spin-Orbit Interaction
  • Spintronics
  • Transition Metals
  • Transition Temperature
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene