A New Transgenic Approach to Target Tumor Vasculature

Abstract

Breast cancer growth relies on a blood supply. Therefore, anticancer therapies that disrupt tumor angiogenesis to starve tumor cells can be very effective. To examine the importance of candidate proteins in adult angiogenesis, we generated a transgenic mouse model expressing the receptor for an avian retrovirus only in new blood vessels. The avian retrovirus was en-gineered to express ephrin-B2 (a protein whose importance in blood vessel growth we wanted to examine) fused to green fluorescent protein (EGFP) and, as controls, EGFP alone and an onco-gene known to promote endothelial cell proliferation also fused to EGFP. In vivo angiogenesis assays and tumor analysis demonstrated expression of the retroviral receptor in new blood vessels and susceptibility to infection by the retrovirus causing expression of the EGFP-tagged proteins. However, optimization of virus delivery to obtain higher and more consistent levels of infection will be needed to establish if a protein has proangiogenic activity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA471729

Entities

People

  • Elena B Pasquale

Organizations

  • Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angiogenesis
  • Biological Factors
  • Blood
  • Blood Vessels
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Growth Factors
  • Infection
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptides
  • Proteins
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).