Effects of Hematopoietic Lineage and Precursor Age on CML Disease Progression

Abstract

Declines in lymphopoiesis during aging diminish the immune response, but little consideration has been given to its effect on the development of hematological disease. This report demonstrates that age-related defects in lymphopoiesis contribute to the myeloid dominance of adult leukemia. Using a murine model of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), an adult-onset malignancy arising from transformation of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) by the BCR-ABLP210 oncogene, our studies have demonstrated that young bone marrow (BM) cells transformed with BCR-ABLP210 initiated both a myeloproliferative disorder (MPD) and B lymphoid leukemia while BCR-ABLP210 transformed old BM cells recapitulated the human disease by inducing a MPD with rare lymphoid involvement. Further, the lesser severity of MPDs initiated from old BCR-ABLP210 transduced BM cells revealed unappreciated defects in aged

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA472050

Entities

People

  • Kenneth Dorshkind

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Body Weight
  • Bone Marrow
  • Bone Marrow Cells
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Hematologic Diseases
  • Hematopoiesis
  • Lymphatic Diseases
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Stem Cells

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech