Molecular Basis of Essential Thrombocytosis

Abstract

Human blood platelets play critical roles in normal hemostatic processes and pathologic conditions such as thrombosis (i.e. cardiovascular disease and stroke), vascular remodeling, inflammation, and wound repair. Despite the biological importance of platelets and their intact protein synthetic capabilities, remarkably little is known about platelet mRNAs. The pathogenesis of essential thrombocytosis (ET), a disease of platelet number and function, is poorly understood at the molecular level. The main goal of this project is to build on our preliminary data that suggests that patients with ET have distinct platelet transcript profiles that differ from those of normal platelets. The three main hypotheses to be tested are: (1) patients with ET have mRNA profiles that are distinct from those of normal controls; (2) these differences can be used to elucidate the molecular basis of ET; and (3) these differences can be used to differentiate ET from other causes of thrombocytosis (ET diagnostics). Completion of the specific aims as outlined below should (i) provide considerable insight into the molecular basis of ET, (ii) assist with molecular diagnostics, and (iii) help to devise rational approaches for pharmacological intervention.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA472071

Entities

People

  • Wadie Bahou

Organizations

  • State University of New York

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Blood Coagulation Factors
  • Bone Marrow Cells
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Dna Microarrays
  • Health Services
  • Hematologic Diseases
  • Lymphocytes
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Myocardial Ischemia
  • Proteomics

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.