Time-Resolved and Spectroscopic Three-Dimensional Optical Breast Tomography

Abstract

The research carried out during the current reporting period included: (a) Use of optical tomographic imaging using independent component analysis (OPTICA) developed during the first reporting period to image targets in ex vivo breast tissue specimens, (b) Extension of OPTICA for obtaining cross sectional image of targets in turbid media, (c) (d) Development of a forward model for scattered light intensity distribution in the backscattering geometry; and (e) Development of an approach for determination of light absorption, scattering characteristics and anisotropy factor of a highly scattering medium using backscattered circular polarized light. The OPTICA approach was able to detect and provide the location of a tumor in a model breast composed of ex vivo breast tissues, and of a fluorescent target inside another model breast with millimeter accuracy. The forward model is suitable for describing polarized light propagation and imaging in backscattering geometry. Oblique incidence backscattering method for determination of optical properties has potential application in identifying breast tissue specimen as normal or cancerous. These developments prepare us for undertaking in vivo measurements. The graduate student supported by the project defended his Ph. D. thesis, adding another scientist to the ongoing fight against breast

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA472335

Entities

People

  • Robert Alfano

Organizations

  • State University of New York

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Backscattering
  • Breast Cancer
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Forward Scattering
  • Geometry
  • Light Sources
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Scattering
  • Spatial Distribution
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waveplates

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.