Semiconductor Based Transverse Bragg Resonance (TBR) Optical Amplifiers and Lasers

Abstract

We have fabricated electrically pumped, semiconductor TBR lasers in the InP/InGaAsP material system to demonstrate the efficiency gains possible by the incorporation of a transverse Bragg grating. By incorporating a transverse Bragg grating into a large-area laser, the optical modes of the laser can be designed to improve the efficiency compared to traditional index-guided lasers. The resulting transverse Bragg resonance (TBR) waveguide can be designed to have a single lateral mode that is distributed throughout the entire width of the laser for efficient, stable, single lateral mode operation even at high powers. In addition, by designing the dispersion of the TBR modes, we can increase the modal gain at the desired lasing frequencies for further efficiency improvements. We have finished some preliminary measurements of our laser samples and are currently working on optimizing the design for improved performance as well as more detailed measurement and characterization. Our initial findings indicate that the TBR laser may show efficiency gains compared to traditional broad-area lasers. We also have designed, fabricated and characterized two dimensional TBR lasers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 14, 2007
Accession Number
ADA472485

Entities

People

  • Amnon Yariv

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Amplifiers
  • Bragg Gratings
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Efficiency
  • Electron Beam Lithography
  • Frequency
  • Line Defects
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Photonic Crystals
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Quantum Wells
  • Semiconductors
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waveguides

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics