Do Military Peacekeepers Want to Talk about Their Experiences? Perceived Psychological Support of UK Military Peacekeepers on Return from Deployment

Abstract

Background: Little is known about what support the United Kingdom (UK) armed forces require when they return from operations. Aims: To investigate the perceived psychological support requirements for service personnel on peacekeeping deployments when they return home from operations and examine their views on the requirement for formal psychological debriefings. Methods: A retrospective cohort study examined the perceived psychological needs of 1202 UK peacekeepers on return from deployment. Participants were sent a questionnaire asking about their perceived needs relating to peacekeeping deployments from April 1991 to October 2000. Results: Results indicate that about two-thirds of peacekeepers spoke about their experiences. Most turned to informal networks, such as peers and family members, for support. Those who were highly distressed reported talking to medical and welfare services. Overall, speaking about experiences was associated with less psychological distress. Additionally, two thirds of the sample was in favour of a formalised psychological debriefing on return to the UK. Conclusions: This study suggests that most peacekeepers do not require formalised interventions on homecoming and that more distressed personnel are already accessing formalised support mechanisms. Additionally social support from peers and family appears useful and the UK military should foster all appropriate possibilities for such support.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA472825

Entities

People

  • Neil Greenberg

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Debriefing
  • Deployment
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Group Processes (Social Psychology)
  • Health Services
  • Intervention
  • Military Operations
  • Military Personnel
  • Peacekeeping
  • Peer Groups
  • Psychiatry
  • Questionnaires
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • United Kingdom

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP).
  • Organizational Psychology.
  • Strategic Security Studies