Novel Epitaxy Between Oxides and Semiconductors - Growth and Interfacial Structures

Abstract

The cubic gamma-Al2O3 and Si have significantly different atomic structures and lattice constants. The lattice constant of γ-Al2O3 is 7.91? and that of Si is 5.42 ?. Matching the two lattices over a unit cell dimension will result in a greater than 30% lattice mismatch. It is intriguing that a highly ordered epitaxial growth was obtained in an unusually large mismatch for a hetero-epitaxial system. High-quality single-crystal Sc2O3 films a few nanometer thick have been grown epitaxially on Si (111) despite a huge lattice mismatch. The films have the cubic bixbyite phase with a remarkably uniform thickness and high structural perfection. The bulk lattice constants of Si (5.43 ?) and Sc2O3 (9.86 ?) are mismatched by 9.2 % (relative to the doubled Si unit cell dimension). It is intriguing that a highly ordered epitaxial growth was obtained with this unusually large mismatch. It is demonstrated that epitaxial GaN layers are grown on substrates of c-plane sapphire or Si (111) wafers with gamma-Al2O3 or Sc2O3 buffer layers. Even though the of line widths of GaN grown on c-plane sapphire is smaller, the crystalline quality of the GaN grown on Si(111) with buffer layers are observed to be impressively good.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 16, 2007
Accession Number
ADA473102

Entities

People

  • Minghwei Hong

Organizations

  • National Tsing Hua University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Crystal Growth
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Materials Science
  • Molecular Beam Epitaxy
  • Oxide Films
  • Power Electronics
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Single Crystals
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene