Challenges and Potential of Service-Oriented Architectures for Net-Centric Operations

Abstract

NATO is currently moving away from system-centric solutions based on the exchange of messages between individual systems towards information-centric solutions based on service-oriented architectures. The core idea is to share services in a net-enabled environment to bring all the information a military user needs to him, no matter what he does, where he is, or what system he currently uses. Within the US, the Global Information Grid (GIG) is currently in use and first examples have been implemented to evaluate the feasibility of these concepts. Some of these first components and services were successfully used in Operation Iraqi Freedom. However, while service-oriented architectures (SOA) technically have the potential to find every piece of information relevant for an operation no matter where it is, they also challenge the user and the developers to ignore thousands of additionally available pieces of information that are not currently relevant. To what extent virtual and augmented reality technologies can help to cope with such issues is the topic of the current research, but it is obvious that technology and education must be aligned to ensure feasibility and usability. This paper gives a short overview of technical constraints, concepts, and implementations. It contributes to the discussion of where Human Factors expertise is urgently required to make these new concepts a success for the military user.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA473305

Entities

People

  • Andreas Tolk
  • Ryland C. Gaskins

Organizations

  • Old Dominion University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Cyber
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Augmented Reality
  • Command And Control
  • Computers
  • Global Information Grid
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Information Exchange
  • Information Operations
  • Information Processing
  • Information Systems
  • Information Transfer
  • Military Applications
  • Military Operations
  • Service Oriented Architecture
  • Situational Awareness
  • Standards
  • Warfare
  • Web Service

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Enterprise Information Systems Architecture and Joint Command Capability Interoperability Support.
  • Systems Analysis and Design