Crossing the Technology Adoption Chasm in the Presence of Network Externalities: Implications for DoD

Abstract

This thesis explores factors inhibiting technologies from crossing the technology diffusion "chasm" in between early and wide-scale adoption. It focuses on cost and benefit uncertainty as well as network effects applied to end-users and their organizations. Specifically, it explores Department of Defense (DoD) acquisition programs bringing promising technologies to the field; defines successful technology adoption as realizing its full potential return on investment by achieving the widest potential warfighter use; draws parallels between the private and public sectors' technology adoption experiences; identifies recurring issues ultimately affecting end-user decisions to adopt new technology; and provides a framework for future economics experiments to verify that the identified issues correspond to observed technology diffusion patterns. Recurring issues that inhibit technology diffusion include the following: (1) loss of control and autonomy, (2) misperceptions about broader mission and organizational pressures, (3) misaligned system incentives, (4) uncertainty regarding management's commitment, (5) discontinuity of a program champion, and (6) uncertain availability of complementary goods. Identifying, analyzing, verifying, and addressing these issues will facilitate technology transfer. If technology falls short of its diffusion potential resources will be wasted and national security compromised; if technology reaches its potential, then the warfighter will have the best available tools to do the job and DoD will achieve maximum return on investment of valuable public resources.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA473396

Entities

People

  • Suzanne L. Schang

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Technology
  • Business Administration
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Congress
  • Department Of Defense
  • Governments
  • Information Systems
  • Investments
  • Market Economy
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Procurement
  • Public Policy
  • Technology Transfer
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Enterprise Information Systems Architecture and Joint Command Capability Interoperability Support.
  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • Systems Analysis and Design