Multi-Camera, High-Speed Imaging System for Kinematics Data Collection

Abstract

A two-camera system was devised and created to determine the kinematics of flapping fin and flapping wing vehicles. Each camera is set up to capture triggered, high-speed (up to 10,000 frames per second) images of the appendage in a test environment. Using direct linear transforms, each camera is calibrated to convert image coordinates to an alternate coordinate system. Points of interest on the appendage are selected from each camera image at matching times throughout multiple flapping cycles and converted from sets of two two-dimensional coordinates to single three-dimensional coordinates. These three-dimensional coordinates are then compared with desired kinematics and necessary changes are made to improve the performance of the appendage. Kinematics comparisons are supplemented with force comparisons as experimental force measurements are compared with force calculations made using computational fluid dynamics simulations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 21, 2007
Accession Number
ADA473635

Entities

People

  • Jason Geder
  • Ravi Ramamurti
  • William C. Sandberg

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Calibration
  • Cameras
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Geometry
  • Image Processing
  • Measurement
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Unmanned Underwater Vehicles
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Geodesy