High-Level Fusion using Bayesian Networks: Applications in Command and Control

Abstract

In this paper, we discuss how Bayesian networks can be used to develop automated situation-assessment tools suitable for use as decision aids in a command and control system. Inevitably, the introduction of a new technology raises a number of validation, systems integration and human-factors questions. Those issues pertinent to Bayesian network decision aids are identified and their implications discussed. We then describe in detail the implementation of such a system capable of providing Combat-ID and Threat Assessment advisories in the naval anti-air warfare role and its assessment within a realistic (synthetic) human-in-the-loop experiment. We discuss the experimental system, the experimental design and protocol and the experimental results. In a controlled experiment using 14 subjects with relevant military experience we found that the Bayes' net decision aid system was preferred by the majority of the experimental subjects and led to a number of operator performance improvements which could directly contribute to improved operational effectiveness.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA474170

Entities

People

  • P. Bladon
  • P. S. Day
  • P. Stanley
  • T. Hughes

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Command And Control
  • Command And Control Systems
  • Control Systems
  • Data Mining
  • Detectors
  • Experimental Design
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Machine Learning
  • Military Operations
  • Probability
  • Situational Awareness
  • Target Recognition
  • Task Forces
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control