Defense: FY2008 Authorization and Appropriations

Abstract

The President's FY2008 federal budget request, released February 5, 2007, included $647.4 billion in new budget authority for national defense. In addition to $483.2 billion for the regular operations of the Department of Defense (DoD), the request included $141.7 billion for continued military operations, primarily to fund the campaigns in Iraq and Afghanistan, $17.4 billion for the nuclear weapons and other defense-related programs of the Department of Energy, and $5.2 billion for defense-related activities of other agencies. On July 31, 2007, the President requested an additional $5.3 billion for war-fighting costs, and on October 22 he requested an additional $42.3 billion for that purpose, bringing his total request for FY2008 war costs to $189.3 billion and the total requested for DoD in FY2008 to $695.0 billion. The $483.2 billion requested for DoD's base budget (i.e., the request for regular operations excluding the cost of ongoing combat activity) is $46.8 billion higher than the agency's base budget for FY2007, an increase of 11% in nominal terms and an increase in real purchasing power of 8.0%. The House passed on May 17 its version of the authorization bill, H.R. 1585, approving $1.2 billion more than the President's request. The Senate Armed Services Committee reported its counterpart bill, S. 1547, on June 5. The Senate substituted the text of that measure for the House-passed text of H.R. 1585 when it took up the latter bill on July 9. After unsuccessfully attempting to force a vote on amendments requiring withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq, the Majority Leader, Senator Reid, set the bill aside on July 18. The Senate resumed consideration of the bill on September 17 and rejected several amendments relating to the deployment of U.S. troops in Iraq that were debated under agreements requiring 60 votes for adoption. However, the Senate did adopt an amendment adding to the bill $11.6 billion for Mine-Resistant, Ambush Protected (MRAP) vehicles.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 28, 2007
Accession Number
ADA474696

Entities

People

  • Amy Belasco
  • Pat Towell
  • Stephen Daggett

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircraft Industry
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Climate Change
  • Employment
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Naval Operations
  • Navy
  • Organizational Structure
  • Personnel Management
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Transport Aircraft
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Readers

  • Public Financial Management and Budgeting