Humidity's Influence on Visible Region Refractive Index Structure Parameter Cn2

Abstract

In the near-infrared and visible bandpasses optical propagation theory conventionally assumes that humidity does not contribute to the effects of atmospheric turbulence on optical beams. While this assumption may be reasonable for dry locations, we demonstrate that there is an unequivocal effect owing to the presence of humidity upon the strength of turbulence parameter, Cn 2, from data collected in the Chesapeake Bay area over 100 m length horizontal propagation paths. We describe and apply a novel technique, Hilbert phase analysis, to the relative humidity, temperature, and Cn 2 data to show the contribution of the relevant climate variable to Cn 2 as a function of time.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA474824

Entities

People

  • Carlos O. Font
  • Eun Oh
  • G. C. Gilbreath
  • Mark P. Chang

Organizations

  • University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Climate
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Sets
  • Detectors
  • Frequency
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Flux
  • Heat Of Vaporization
  • Humidity
  • Latent Heat
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Optics
  • Radiation
  • Refractive Index
  • Solar Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Spectroscopy.