Molecular Mechanisms of Nonlinearity in Response to Low Dose Ionizing Radiation

Abstract

In this very new project we have begun a systematic evaluation of the molecular mechanisms of radiation adaptation. We have developed a wound-healing model that will provide a functional assessment of the promitogenic effects of low dose radiation exposure. We have begun detailed cell cycle analysis of low dose radiation exposure on human keratinocytes and fibroblasts as well as survival as says following priming and challenge doses of ionizing radiation. Initial experiments suggest that doses in the range of 10 cGy provide a promitogenic signal. Further, a priming dose of 10-20 cGy seems to provide radiation protection against subsequent challenge doses up to 4 Gy. Beyond 4 Gy in challenge doses, the radioprotective effect of the priming dose seems to be overwhelmed. Genomic evaluation using the Illumina microarray platform is ongoing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 12, 2007
Accession Number
ADA475210

Entities

People

  • David M. Rocke
  • Zelanna Goldberg

Organizations

  • University of California

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Factors
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Databases
  • Environmental Health
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Oncology
  • Peptides
  • Proteins
  • Proteomics
  • Statistical Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.