Polarimetric Detection of Targets in Inhomogeneous Clutter

Abstract

Polarization diversity in radar is useful to detect targets, particularly when Doppler discrimination is not possible. We introduce a new polarimetric radar model that includes the realistic dependence of the clutter reflections on the transmitted signal. We then develop a statistical polarimetric detection test, robust to heavy inhomogeneous clutter. We prove that the detector's false-alarm rate is invariant to the space and time variabilities of the clutter; hence, it has the constant false-alarm (CFAR) property, while still maintaining a good probability of detection. We demonstrate the improved performance of the proposed detector in comparison with existing detectors using numerical examples and real data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA475588

Entities

People

  • Arye Nehorai
  • Martin Hurtado

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Algorithms
  • Arrays
  • Clutter
  • Computer Simulations
  • Covariance
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Effect
  • False Alarms
  • Polarization
  • Probability
  • Radar
  • Reflection
  • Scattering
  • Simulations
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects