Discrete-Event Simulation with Agents for Modeling of Dynamic Asymmetric Threats in Maritime Security

Abstract

Maritime security has become an important security focus area due to the impact that piracy and terrorism have on the global economy. There are many studies on detecting and engaging asymmetric threats in ports and waterways. However the threats are typically modeled too simply with predefined or random paths and fixed responses. There is a need to model representing dynamic asymmetric threat behaviors so that future threat-response models will be a more realistic evaluation against a dynamically adaptive foe. Discrete-event simulation (DES) was used to simulate a typical port-security, local, waterside-threat response model and to test the adaptive response of asymmetric threats in reaction to port-security procedures, while a multi-agent system (MAS) was used to provide the complex adaptive behaviors for our threats. Cover and dynamic pathfinding were used with the sensor framework in Simkit to enhance the spatial interactivity of the agents. This study found that MAS asymmetric threats demonstrate greater flexibility of behaviors and show potential for adaptability. These dynamic asymmetric threats will enable simulation of a wider variety of maritime-threat scenarios and play an important part in improving the plans for future maritime force and infrastructure configurations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA475925

Entities

People

  • Chee W. Ng

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • C4I
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Command Centers
  • Computer Programming
  • Detection
  • Engineering
  • Force Protection
  • Human Behavior
  • Infrastructure
  • Maritime Security
  • Multiagent Systems
  • Navigation
  • Patrol Craft
  • Port Security
  • Security
  • Simulations
  • Systems Engineering
  • Terrorists

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Strategic Security Studies