Alpha-v Integrin Targeted PET Imaging of Breast Cancer Angiogenesis and Low-Dose Metronomic Anti-Angiogenic Chemotherapy Efficacy

Abstract

The overall objective of this project is to develop 18F-labeled RGD peptide derivatives for breast cancer imaging with prolonged tumor retention and improved in vivo kinetics to visualize and quantify alpha v-integrin expression and subsequently evaluate the metronomic anti-angiogenic chemotherapy efficacy on tumor regression necrosis and angiogenesis. Specific Aims: (1) To optimize 18F-labeled RGD peptide tracer for breast cancer imaging with prolonged tumor retention and improved in vivo kinetics. (2) To demonstrate the feasibility of PET/18F-RGD to image breast tumor growth spread and angiogenesis as well as quantifying alpha v-integrin expression level during breast tumor neovascularization over time. (3) To evaluate the efficacy of EMD 121974/paclitaxel combination on tumor regression necrosis and angiogenesis and demonstrate the feasibility of PET/18F-RGD to monitor the treatment outcomes. Major findings: We have developed a series of novel multimeric RGD peptides for PET imaging. We have also successfully demonstrated that suitably labeled RGD peptide allows quantification of integrin expression in vivo in a non-invasive manner. We have also synthesized a RGD-paclitaxel conjugate for breast cancer integrin targeted therapy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA476032

Entities

People

  • Xiaoyuan Chen

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angiogenesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Apoptosis
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Chemistry
  • Chemotherapy
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Integrins
  • Kinetics
  • Necrosis
  • Neoplasms
  • Positron Emission Tomography
  • Therapy

Readers

  • Oncology (Cancer Research).