Simulating Magneto-Aerodynamic Actuator

Abstract

A hypersonic flow control by amplifying an electromagnetic perturbation through viscous-inviscid interaction has been developed and verified by experimental observations. The electromagnetic perturbation is generated by a near-surface direct current discharge. The Joule heating and Lorentz acceleration induce an oblique shock over the localized plasma domain and produce a high-pressure plateau for flow control. The interdisciplinary phenomenon has been successfully simulated by solving the three-dimensional, magneto-fluid-dynamic equations with a weakly ionized gas model based on the drift-diffusion theory. The side-by-side computational and experimental research effort has demonstrated that the magneto-fluid- dynamic interaction is an innovative and effective mechanism of the virtual leading edge strake and virtual variable cross-sectional area inlet cowls for hypersonic flow control. Technology transfer has also been accomplished through personal interaction with personnel of Air Force Research Laboratory and NASA National Aerospace Institute.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 20, 2007
Accession Number
ADA476149

Entities

People

  • Joseph J. Shang

Organizations

  • Wright State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Boundary Layer
  • Charged Particles
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Direct Current
  • Electric Current
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electrons
  • Equations
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Gas Flow
  • Hypersonic Flow
  • Hypervelocity Flow
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers