Afghanistan: Challenges and Options for Reconstructing a Stable and Moderate State

Abstract

The U.S.-led effort to end Afghanistan's role as host to Osarna bin Laden and other anti-western Islamic terrorists requires not only the defeat of the Taliban but also the reconstmction of a stable, effective, and ideologically moderate Afghan state. Otherwise, the country could continue to be a potential base for teuorism and a source of regional instability. An important beginning was made with the December 22, 2001, installation of a muhi-ethnic intenm Afghan administrntion under Hami Karzai, following U.N.-sponsored negotiations in Bonn, Gen%any. An ethnic Pushtun with ties to the fbn%er royal lamily, Karzai has gained the nominal support of major regional warlords, but his leadership remains dangerously dependent on his status as a compromise figure. who can attract foreign assistance while not posing a threat to the warlords and other an%ed contenders for power. Moreover, the viability ofthe process set in motion in Bonn has yet to be established, especially the outcome of an Emergency T%%'a iiiga (%%Grand Council") which is to appoint a Transitional Authority in June 2002, with the task of drafting a new constitution, and the holding of national elections by about December 2003.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 24, 2002
Accession Number
ADA476223

Entities

People

  • Richard P. Cronin

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Central Asia
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Families (Human)
  • Geography
  • Governments
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • International Law
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • Law
  • Minority Groups
  • National Governments
  • National Politics
  • Societies
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • United States

Readers

  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.
  • Mycotoxin ecology in Amazonian ecosystems.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.