Role of STAT5b in Breast Cancer Progression and Metastasis

Abstract

The signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 5b is involved in tumorigenic signaling in a number of cancers including breast cancer. However, its importance in breast cancer metastasis has not been investigated. Thus, this research aims to determine the role of STAT5b in breast cancer migration, invasion, and metastasis. We have found that STAT5b is essential for BT-549 and MDA-MB-231 migration to serum, as evidenced by the fact that knockdown of STAT5b inhibits migration in these cell lines by 60-80%. In addition, STAT5b knockdown inhibits BT-549 invasion through Matrigel. Furthermore, while these cells migrate well to vitronectin, this migration is inhibited in the absence of STAT5b. Therefore, STAT5b is important for migration and invasion of breast cancer cells and may be involved in adhesion of these cells to vitronectin. Further elucidating the mechanism by which STAT5b promotes migration and invasion of breast cancer cells may lead to more effective treatments for preventing and treating metastasis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA476372

Entities

People

  • Teresa Bernaciak

Organizations

  • University of Virginia

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesion
  • Antibodies
  • Azo Compounds
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Culture Media
  • Department Of Defense
  • Growth Factors
  • Inhibition
  • Metastasis
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Transducers

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics