Coordination of Large Pulsed Loads on Future Electric Ships

Abstract

Part of the technical versatility of future all-electric ships is the potential ability to share large amounts of power among a variety of high power loads. To help evaluate this potential and to provide information to help guide technology selection, a physics-based model of a power train for an electric ship has been developed and implemented on three modeling platforms. Using this model, three different investigations have been carried out to explore aspects of the behavior of a rotating machine power source for a shipboard rail launcher. These were 1) influence of rapid charging of the rotating machine system on the ship power system, 2) use of the stored energy in the rotating machines to improve ship power quality, and 3) use of the stored energy in the rotating machines to power a pulsed free-electron laser. Each study highlighted different integration opportunities and challenges. The first showed that, because the charging of the rail launchers was through 5 MW motors, there could be a voltage sag for a few cycles, but this could easily be managed so that the sag could be reduced to an inconsequential level. The second study showed that, with appropriate power electronics, the stored energy in the rail launcher power supply can be used to correct power quality problems introduced by other ship systems. Finally, the stored energy in the launcher power supply can be used to fire a free electron laser for ship defense. This feature opens the possibility of routine operation of the entire ship at highest efficiency, i.e., with the smallest number of gas turbines operating near full power, while providing stored energy needed for ship defense.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA476670

Entities

People

  • A. Ouroua
  • Lori N. Domaschk
  • Oscar E. Bowlin
  • Robert Hebner
  • W. B. Colson

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Electric Guns
  • Electric Power
  • Electrical Circuits
  • Electromagnetic Guns
  • Electronics
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Energy Systems
  • Free Electron Lasers
  • Free Electrons
  • Gas Turbines
  • Generators
  • Launchers
  • Power Electronics
  • Power Supplies
  • Simulations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics