Development of the Cathode Fall in a Planar Discharge in Helium

Abstract

The time and spatial evolution of the cathode region of a planar discharge in helium has been modeled using numerical solutions of the electron and positive ion continuity equations and Poisson's equations. Single step ionization, electron and ion drift and diffusion, and electron-positive ion recombination are included using rate and transport coefficients based on experiment. The model is applied to high pressure, high current discharges such as found in electron-beam or photon initiated lasers. The cathode fall is found to approach steady-state voltage drop and sheath thickness are compared with experiment and previous theory using appropriate scaling laws.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA476882

Entities

People

  • Arthur V. Phelps
  • H. C. Chen

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Coefficients
  • Continuity
  • Current Density
  • Differential Equations
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Electric Fields
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Ion Density
  • Measurement
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Radiation
  • Resonance Radiation
  • Space Charge
  • Steady State

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics