Treatment of Prostate Cancer with a DBP-MAF-Vitamin D Complex to Target Angiogenesis and Tumorigenesis

Abstract

The purpose of this study has been to determine the efficacy of combined therapy using vitamin D binding protein-macrophage activating factor (DBP-maf) and vitamin D as therapy for prostate cancer using a mouse model of human prostate tumors. In this phase of the study we have tested the ability of vitamin D and DBP-maf to inhibit the formation of endothelial cells into tubes. Both molecules were effective on their own, however, the combination of vitamin D and DBP-maf showed synergistic behavior. Because of its high affinity for actin, the possibility that DBP-maf acted by inhibiting microtubule formation was investigated using an anti-phalloidin antibody. No differences in phalloidin strength or localization were observed. Using immunoassays we were able to identify a 75 kDa protein in tumor cells that is phosphorylated by DBP-maf and a synthetic maf peptide. We are investigating the identity of that protein since the mechanism by which DBP-maf works remains unknown.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA477038

Entities

People

  • Michael W. Fannon

Organizations

  • University of Kentucky

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antibodies
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Vessels
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cells
  • Cytoplasm
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Macrophages
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Therapy
  • Vitamin D

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).