Modeling of Ionospheric Refraction of UHF Radar Signals at High Latitudes

Abstract

A three-dimensional ray-tracing code has been developed to run in conjunction with the University of Alaska polar ionospheric model. The ionospheric model may be run in a real-time predictive mode and its outputs have been used as an input to the ray tracing code. The objective of this work is to compute refractive effects on UHF radar signals due to time-varying ionospheric structures at high latitudes. Radar range and pointing errors are calculated continuously during two 24-hour periods in this paper to demonstrate the effects from a time-varying ionosphere during quiet and moderately disturbed geomagnetic conditions. Radar pointing errors that correspond to target errors up to about 500m have been found for low antenna elevation radar pointing directions during moderately disturbed geomagnetic conditions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA477496

Entities

People

  • Anton Kulchitsky
  • B. J. Watkins
  • Sergei Maurits

Organizations

  • University of Alaska Fairbanks

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Elevation
  • Frequency
  • High Latitudes
  • Ionosphere
  • Ionospheric Models
  • Latitude
  • Polar Regions
  • Radar Signals
  • Radio Waves
  • Ray Tracing
  • Refraction
  • Regions
  • Solar Wind
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.