Genetic Analysis of Ets-2 in Tumor-Associated Macrophages During Breast Cancer Progression

Abstract

While it is known that the most common human tumors are derived from epithelial cells that have undergone multiple genetic alterations, it is also becoming clear that the alterations in the tumor micro-environment are necessary for tumor progression. One such stromal component is the macrophage. Recent studies have shown that deletion of CSF-1, an essential growth factor for growth and differentiation of macrophages, delays pulmonary metastasis in the PyMT breast cancer model in mice. Previous work from our lab has demonstrated that Ets-2 is a nuclear effector of the Ras-Raf-MAP kinase pathway. My hypothesis is that CSF-1 mediates its pro-tumorigenic effects in macrophages via activation of Ets-2. To test this hypothesis, my project aims to analyze the effects of Ets-2 deletion specifically in the tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in the breast tumor microenvironment. To achieve this, I am using a conditional Ets-2 "floxed" allele available in our lab. I am using a non-inducible Lys-Cre transgene to delete Ets-2 specifically in the macrophages. Preliminary results with this system indicate that the gross tumor volume in the experimental animals is similar to that of the controls. Interestingly, the area of the lung lesions is significantly less in the experimentals as compared to those of the controls. At present I am trying to determine whether it is the exit from the primary tumor site or growth in the lungs which is affected in the experimentals. Microarray and real-time PCR analysis of mammary TAMs indicate that antiangiogenic factors may be downregulated in the Ets-2 deleted TAMs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA477608

Entities

People

  • Tahera Zabuawala

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood Vessels
  • Bone Marrow
  • Bones
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Electronic Mail
  • Environment
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Macrophages
  • Mammary Glands
  • Neoplasms
  • Pcr Testing
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech